Well here's the latest Rumbling from the Lab, and I am absolutely delighted with how this feature is coming about. For example, this week not only does Moriarty knock around the MPAA a bit, but breaks casting information on both Hannibal and Lord of the Rings. And... wow! The idea of Ian McKellen playing that creepy doctor in MINORITY REPORT sounds great. I hope he signed on. What a busy guy! But enough from me... Onto Moriarty...
Hey, Head Geek...
"Moriarty" here.
I'd like to take a moment and thank all of you for
your outpouring of kindness following my mention of
the recent loss here at the Labs. The whole place is
papered with condolences I've received from you, and
it makes it a little hard to see the Big Board we're
using to steer the Evil Master Plan To Rule The World.
It's worth it, though. I have passed your words
along to the other people involved, and they have
helped.
Of course, that's just one of the things you've been
writing me about. The other was my request last week
for practical solutions about how to address the issue
of the broken American ratings system. I had no idea
what kind of shitstorm I was stirring up when I made
that request, and you've filled my Yahoo! e-mail to
capacity three times since last Tuesday. One thing is
certain... your feelings on the subject are strong,
and who could blame you? The current climate of fear,
namecalling, and rotating blame is one of the least
healthy atmospheres for filmgoing I can recall.
I've seen many changes in the ratings system over the
years. I was young enough to be part of the exact
group of film viewers affected by the creation of the
PG-13. I remember the summers before the PG-13, like
1982, when we got POLTERGEIST, or 1981, when we got
RAIDERS OF THE LOST ARK, or 1984, when we got INDIANA
JONES AND THE TEMPLE OF DOOM and GREMLINS. It was
that last summer that really crossed the line, and
there was no choice but to come up with a rating for
films that were stronger than the average PG, but
which the studios had fought down from an R rating. I
don't remember the PG-13 making one little bit of
difference in my viewing habits, but of course it did.
It gave the studios an out when they had a film that
they were pitching as a big summer movie, and they
just couldn't take the financial hit of the R. It
gave the MPAA and NATO something to point at so they
could say, "We fixed it." I remember the angry
editorials that led up to the advent of the rating.
They were a lot like the ones that greeted the release
of films like THE COOK, THE THIEF, HIS WIFE & HER
LOVER at the tail end of the '80s. There were a
number of independent films that were opting for
unrated releases instead of taking the hit of an X.
There were lawsuits threatened against the MPAA by
filmmakers like Wayne Wang, who argued that the X he
was given for LIFE IS CHEAP, TOILET PAPER IS EXPENSIVE
was economic death for his film and that his art had
been labelled pornography unfairly. Parents groups
protested that the unrated option didn't give them the
warning they needed. Once again, Valenti and his
group put a Band-Aid on the problem by eliminating the
X, creating the NC-17, and pronouncing everything
fine. It wasn't, though. The rating never took, and
theater owners whose leases prevent them from booking
an X weren't allowed to book the new rating, either.
I know, because I worked for a chain where we had our
hands tied. We couldn't legally show those films at
most of our locations.
And now there's a new uproar, and there's change in
the air, and I have a sneaking suspicion that there's
a new rating right around the corner. Roger Ebert and
others, including Harry himself, have become advocates
for a new A rating to go between the R and the NC-17.
I think this rating will have to fight its own battle
against being stigmatized, simply because the word
"adult" is so often associated with porno. Still, one
reader had a great suggestion for how to handle that
part of the problem:
"The MPAA is insane, but what can you do? My only very
brief thought is that if studios voluntarily re-rated
old titles like ROBOCOP, SCARFACE, and NBK "A," then
maybe right-wingers might not be so afraid of new
product with an adults-only rating. Their protests of
CRASH, SHOWGIRLS, etc, were based on instilling fear
about a film no one had yet seen. If succesful
library
titles were re-rated for video, etc., maybe that would
be a possibility. Or maybe just a big pain in the
ass. I don't know. But I've always wondered how RAIN
MAN and BLUE VELVET shared an MPAA rating. It's
obvious there needs to be an in-between, and the NC-17
isn't cutting it."
I'll call the reader KINGPIN for reasons that should
make him cringe. I think he's got a point. Why not
take all the director's cuts that got slapped with an
NC-17, all those versions that were too hard for the
R, and get them rerated with this new A rating? This
sets the tone for what audiences should expect when
they see these films.
Of course, that's assuming we're going to keep the
MPAA around at all. Personally, I think it's time we
move on. I think what the studios have got to do is
take a good look at what parts of the industry have
repeatedly caused them these nightmarish public
relations problems. It's always either test
screenings or ratings trouble that give the studios
fits these days, and we always hear that it's just the
way things work. But why? If we can all agree that
there's a problem, and we can all agree as to the
cause of it, then why can't we agree to act?
I think it's because there's no viable alternative,
and people are afraid of the effort that will have to
be exerted to create that alternative. It can be
done, though, and it should be. I propose that the
studios all resign their memberships in the MPAA out
of protest. Instead of paying their membership fees
and paying the ratings board each time they have a
picture rated and paying NRG to cook their numbers and
bully teens into screenings, why not take those same
resources and create one organization that can take
over both processes in a way that gives the studios
greater freedom, greater input into the process, and
real feedback they can use to make films and filmgoing
better?
Imagine an organization that has two main branches,
both governed by a panel. On that panel would be a
representative from each of the studios, someone from
each of the mini-majors, and there would be seats left
open for representatives of the indie community. John
Pierson would be an example of someone who could hold
that seat or John Sloss, perhaps.
The first branch of the organization handles all the
test screenings for the films in production. The
screenings aren't about numbers, but instead are used
by the filmmakers to fine-tune their pictures.
There's no outside party telling the studios how to
spend their money, no one organization suggesting cuts
to everyone's films. Instead, the studios would be
giving filmmakers the room to use the process
creatively, to enjoy it again. By removing Joe
Farrell's evil army from the system, there's less
outside buzz, and the films wouldn't be treated like
product. One thing that could be added to the process
would be a question asked of each preview audience
member: "What would you rate this film?"
The responses to that question would be handed over to
the other branch of the organization, the branch that
rates movies. Jack Valenti has always claimed that
the MPAA is about providing information to parents and
not censoring filmmakers. No matter what his
intentions, that simply is not true today. If he were
truly interested in providing information, he would
drop the letters already in use and move to a system
that literally just labels the content of the film.
Of course, that would mean losing his copywritten
system, and that means less revenue for his
organization, and it means that his stranglehold over
the morality of American film would be broken.
So if we wouldn't use the familiar G/PG/R system, then
what would we replace it with? Well, I agree with the
overwhelming majority of you that a simple system that
owes a nod to the way HBO and other cable services
rate their own programming would be the best method.
N for nudity, L for language, S for sexual content, V
for violence. You could modify the letters with an E
if there was extreme content. Simple, clearly
understood, these letters would provide parents with
specific knowledge of what the films contained, so if
they don't mind violence but they can't stand nudity,
they would know the difference between something like
SAVING PRIVATE RYAN and SHOWGIRLS. And what about
content that falls between the cracks? What about a
film that really doesn't break any specific rules, but
which is unnerving, unmistakably adult?
I can't help but think of Lodge Kerrigan's brilliant
little film CLEAN, SHAVEN from earlier this decade.
It was a film with almost no explicit material, but
the tone of it rattled me deeply. It's an unflinching
portrait of the world as seen through the eyes of
someone who is truly mentally disturbed. In a case
like that, there should be a special M rating, meaning
mature subject matter, that could be applied. It
should signal that there's difficult material that a
child might have trouble either accepting or
understanding. It wouldn't prevent a child from
seeing the film, but it would serve as a flag to a
parent. I saw kids who had to be dragged from the
theater hysterical when we were playing MY GIRL.
Confronting the death of MacCauley Culkin may have put
a smile on the face of every parent who sat through
377 viewings of HOME ALONE, but it was seriously
traumatic to children who viewed Culkin as their
friend. The film's PG rating hardly hinted at the
emotional turbulence of that scene. How were parents
served there? The failings of Valenti's system come
even more dramatically into focus when one considers
options.
The new regulatory board I've described does something
else the MPAA was designed to do, too. It keeps the
government out of the film regulation business.
That's something Valenti may not be able to do for
much longer if he keeps fumbling the way he has in the
past and recently. Despite being an experienced
player in Washington, Valenti may not have the muscle
to keep certain parties from turning Hollywood into a
cause as we approach an election year. If the MPAA is
viewed as broken beyond repair, and the industry is
seen as leaving all their faith in that broken system,
then we are ripe for attack. It is time for the
industry to step up and take responsibility, a word
I've been big on since my post-Columbine article.
It's time to take the positive steps that will prove
that we are dedicated to more than just money.
Putting information -- real information with practical
applications -- in the hands of parents can create a
system where people are able to trust ratings again.
They will have a purpose, and they will serve it well.
Of course, people could just go see the movies first
themselves, then take their kids and actually talk to
them after. But let's not dream the impossible, eh?
I've gotten a couple of pieces of e-mail this week
that suggest to me that HANNIBAL is indeed on track.
Ridley Scott is still the name I'm hearing as
director, and David Mamet is, as I noted earlier, an
apt choice for screenwriter. I'm intrigued, though,
by the first casting choice I've heard. If it's true,
James Woods should make an excellent Mason Verger, and
there's a chance he may actually create an enduring
nightmare creature that will live up to the high
standards created by Harris' novels and the films
based on them thus far.
I also managed this week to infiltrate the offices of
one of the town's major talent agencies, where I took
a long look at the casting that's going on for
JAMBOREE. Oh, wait a minute... that's just the code
name. I think you'd know it better by its real title
-- LORD OF THE RINGS. By now, we've all debated the
merits of Elijah Wood and Sean Astin as Frodo and
Samwise. Personally, I like the choices. Astin's
exactly what I pictured reading the scripts -- a thick
guy with a big, wide open soul, kindness and heart
wrapped up in an oversized, powerful body. Samwise is
the trilogy's real lead, and I think Astin's got a lot
of work ahead of him. It should pay off beautifully,
though, especially surrounded by some of the other
talent that's coming into focus. My sources revealed
that Ian Holm is in final negotiations to play Bilbo,
something that made me do a little dance around my own
private Hobbit hole. I think he's a wonderful choice,
and I smile just thinking about his address to
everyone just before slipping on the Ring and
vanishing. Marvelous. I'm also dying to see him in
his scenes with Gandalf. I know there's been a ton of
speculation about this character, and I can understand
it. There's something very iconic about him. He's
one of the more immediately recognizable things about
the series. That's why I wasn't surprised when I
learned that a firm offer is out now to Ian McKellan,
this year's favorite old man. I've heard a lot of
great names bandied about like Christopher Lee,
Patrick McGoohan, and Tom Baker, and it's been rumored
that these actors may yet find their way to Middle
Earth. With McKellan, though, people forget that he's
the same age as Nick Nolte, still in his early 50s.
He just plays older very, very well. He will bring
both Gandalf the Grey and Gandalf the White to life in
different and exciting ways, and I hope he is able to
juggle his schedule between LORD OF THE RINGS, X-MEN,
and MINORITY REPORT, where he may play a key role. If
so, he'll join Uma Thurman, Ethan Hawke, Jeffrey Comb
(believe it, folks -- he's Wormtongue), Bryan Boyd,
and the still-negotiating Kate Winslet, who would be a
lovely Eowyn.
Just a thought on the Will Smith/Mohammad Ali biopic:
if it's so important to Will to play the role, then
why doesn't he take a pay cut? Why push to make $20
million on this one? Biopics never perform as big as
summer event films, and even if they did everything
right (an impossibility with Barry Sonnenfeld on
board), they still would have a hard time breaking the
mold with such an overtly political film. Why not
watch how Johnny Depp does it, Will? He's dying to
play Liberace for Karasziewski and Alexander. You
think he's going to ask for top dollar? Nope... he'll
take the cut, do it for the art, and benefit in the
long run. If you want to play The Greatest, Will,
start getting into character now.
I know I promised my Bill Murray piece would be this
week, and I know I've dropped more clues on LOTR than
actual information, but I am catching up. I'll be
back to my full Evil self later this week, and I
should be presenting you all of the promised stories
and more. Until then...
"Moriarty" out.
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